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Atheist Existentialism: An Introduction
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Existentialism from Dostoevsky to Sartre (Meridian)Existentialism from Dostoevsky to Sartre (Meridian)
Buy new: $10.85 / Used from: $1.50
This 50+ year-old book (revised in 1975) remains the best introduction to Existentialist thought.
Being And NothingnessBeing And Nothingness by Jean-Paul Sartre
Buy new: $12.24 / Used from: $6.49
Sartre's first magnum opus. While some chapters will bewilder readers not versed in phenomenology (Husserl, early Heidegger, etc.), other sections are wonderfully straightforward.
Sartre: A LifeSartre: A Life by Ronald Hayman
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A good, sympathetic, balanced biography of the most important French philosopher of the 20th century.
The Second Sex (Everyman's Library (Cloth))The Second Sex (Everyman's Library (Cloth)) by Simone De Beauvoir
Buy new: $16.50 / Used from: $12.49
A book more important today than ever before. Contemporary Feminism needs to rediscover its own Existentialist roots in order to re-orient itself as a powerfully liberationist radical philosophy.
The Myth of Sisyphus: And Other EssaysThe Myth of Sisyphus: And Other Essays by Albert Camus
Buy new: $10.36 / Used from: $4.00
Camus' concept of the Absurd is a necessary complement to Sartrean existentialism. (Camus would surely have disagreed with this statement.)
Basic Writings: from Being and Time (1927) to The Task of Thinking (1964)Basic Writings: from Being and Time (1927) to The Task of Thinking (1964) by Martin Heidegger
Buy new: $16.15 / Used from: $5.02
A collection of Heidegger's most readable writings. Discover where he and Sartre diverge, then choose your own path.
Irrational Man: A Study in Existential PhilosophyIrrational Man: A Study in Existential Philosophy by William Barrett
Buy new: $11.16 / Used from: $0.79
Dated, but still interesting for its examination of Existential-like themes in pre-20th century thought.
Nausea (New Directions Paperbook)Nausea (New Directions Paperbook) by Jean-Paul Sartre
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One of the great modern French novels. Should be as widely read as Camus' "The Stranger".
Saint GenetSaint Genet by Jean-Paul Sartre
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Sartre's spellbinding meditation on Genet's work and persona. I can't believe this book is out of print in the USA. Scandalous!
The Gay Science: With a Prelude in Rhymes and an Appendix of SongsThe Gay Science: With a Prelude in Rhymes and an Appendix of Songs by Friedrich Nietzsche
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The work in which Nietzsche, one of existentialism's most important precursors, meditates upon the death of god and the fall of religion (among much, much else).
The Portable Nietzsche (Viking Portable Library)The Portable Nietzsche (Viking Portable Library) by Friedrich Nietzsche
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Check out Zarathustra's critique of religious faith and followers.
The Essential KierkegaardThe Essential Kierkegaard by Soren Kierkegaard
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Kierkegaard's emphases on choice and individuality are extremely valuable, even though he does ultimately make an unjustified leap into belief.
Inwardness and Existence: Subjectivity in/and Hegel, Heidegger, Marx, and FreudInwardness and Existence: Subjectivity in/and Hegel, Heidegger, Marx, and Freud by Walter A. Davis
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Contemporary American philosopher Walter A. Davis here brings the existentialism of Sartre and Heidegger into conversation with Hegel, Marx and Freud. One result is a new and more rigorous concept of existentialism.