The Lion's Pride: Theodore Roosevelt and His Family in Peace and War
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Average customer review:Product Description
In The Lion's Pride, Edward J. Renehan, Jr. vividly portrays the grand idealism, heroic bravery, and reckless abandon that Theodore Roosevelt both embodied and bequeathed to his children and the tragic fulfillment of that legacy on the battlefields of World War I.
Drawing upon a wealth of previously unavailable materials, including letters and unpublished memoirs, The Lion's Pride takes us inside what is surely the most extraordinary family ever to occupy the White House. Theodore Roosevelt believed deeply that those who had been blessed with wealth, influence, and education were duty bound to lead, even perhaps especially if it meant risking their lives to preserve the ideals of democratic civilization. Teddy put his principles, and his life, to the test in the Spanish American war, and raised his children to believe they could do no less. When America finally entered the "European conflict" in 1917, all four of his sons eagerly enlisted and used their influence not to avoid the front lines but to get there as quickly as possible. Their heroism in France and the Middle East matched their father's at San Juan Hill. All performed with selfless (some said heedless) courage: Two of the boys, Archie and Ted, Jr., were seriously wounded, and Quentin, the youngest, was killed in a dogfight with seven German planes. Thus, the war that Teddy had lobbied for so furiously brought home a grief that broke his heart. He was buried a few months after his youngest child.
Filled with the voices of the entire Roosevelt family, The Lion's Pride gives us the most intimate and moving portrait ever published of the fierce bond between Teddy Roosevelt and his remarkable children.
Product Details
- Amazon Sales Rank: #1407996 in Books
- Published on: 1998-10-29
- Original language: English
- Number of items: 1
- Binding: Hardcover
- 320 pages
Editorial Reviews
Amazon.com Review
When Colonel Theodore Roosevelt led his Rough Riders up the San Juan Ridge in 1898, it was one of the most daring exploits of the Spanish-American War. Colleagues would later report that, seemingly oblivious to the threat of death, Roosevelt "was just reveling in victory and gore," collecting spent cartridges as souvenirs for his four sons while shells exploded around him. His martial vigor served as a model to those sons, one that they took to heart, but their own experiences of war were far removed from TR's swashbuckling adventure.
At the end of World War I, the youngest Roosevelt son--Quentin--was dead, shot down in the skies over France. Theodore Jr. (Ted) and Archie both sustained serious injuries, and Archie suffered from bouts of serious depression many times in the years afterwards. Yet they both served, along with their brother, Kermit, in World War II as well. At 57, Ted was the oldest American participant in the Normandy invasion; Archie became the only U.S. soldier ever to be classified as 100% disabled twice in his career.
The Lion's Pride tells all their stories with thoroughness and graceful simplicity. Although military historians will surely appreciate its combat narratives, it is at heart a family saga, a tale with profound emotional resonance for parents and children alike.
From Publishers Weekly
In his examination of TR's last years, Renehan creates a story that is at once a family tragedy and the denouement of a way of thinking. For 39-year-old Teddy Roosevelt, the 1898 Spanish-American War was the fulfillment of a romantic martial ideal and compensation for a history of frail health and his father's use of a substitute to avoid conscription during the Civil War. His much-publicized exploits with the Rough Riders shaped his career and his sense of self to such an extent that he welcomed WWI as an opportunity for his sons and for the nation. But although TR's sons?Ted Jr., Kermit, Archie, Quentin?were eager to find the fastest way to the front, the nation and President Wilson were not. Renehan parallels TR's strident calls for military "preparedness" with his sons' efforts to train themselves for a war America would eventually join in 1917. Even in Europe?far from their father's influence?the boys goaded each other, going so far as calling Quentin a slacker because pneumonia prevented him from getting to the front fast enough. In the end, the Roosevelts suffered for their daring: TR would write a friend, "[My sons] have done pretty well, haven't they? Quentin killed... Archie crippled... Ted gassed...." But despite his bravado, TR was stricken and would outlive his youngest son by only a few months. Through previously unpublished family papers, judiciously chosen facts and a moving narrative that skillfully parallels the personal and political, Renehan reveals a great deal about American society and politics, and about the culture of war. But most of all, he tells a sad story of the end of an era and the end of a man. 36 halftones not seen by PW. BOMC, History Book Club alternate. Author tour.
Copyright 1998 Reed Business Information, Inc.
From Library Journal
Renehan, author of the acclaimed The Secret Six: The True Tale of the Men Who Conspired with John Brown (LJ 4/1/95), delivers an informative, well-written anecdotal account of the Roosevelts?but not the one the title promises. Roosevelt's role as a former president, attacking the neutral policies of President Wilson and preparing America for war, is examined more closely than his relationship with his four sons and daughter. The elder Roosevelt passed along his martial spirit to his sons, all of whom served with distinction in World War I. Quentin was killed in the war; Theodore Jr., who won the Congressional Medal of Honor in World War II, and Archie were gravely wounded; and Kermit escaped the Great War unharmed but committed suicide during World War II. Theodore Roosevelt's glorification of war as a noble pursuit now appears reckless when seen in light of America's experience in Vietnam. Recommended for academic and public libraries and especially suitable for young adults.?Karl Helicher, Upper Merion Twp. Lib., King of Prussia, PA
Copyright 1998 Reed Business Information, Inc.
Customer Reviews
Family With a Capitol "F"
Could have been just as truthfully called "The Pride's Lion." This book focuses more on Teddy Roosevelt (TR) with his family as an ever present backdrop, than on the family itself.
Still, this is an interesting book. For TR devotees, they will find this book a summary focusing on the last ten years of his life. It is a time when TR, still vigorous, is launching his children into the larger world and beginning to focus on their efforts and activities to shoulder the family's unique burden of service to the country.
The book takes this period and investigates how TR's larger than life example to and relationships with his four sons shaped their destinies, most immediately by their preparation for and service during World War I.
TR molded the family in his image. His code is their code as they constantly are movtivated by living up to his ideals and frequently take action according to what father would do. This is a portrait of a strong family, wedded to a single world and life view, abiding by commonly held standards that they all internalized and lived by.
This portrait of the family as the core of the Roosevelt existence is touching and provides a good study of the fountain from which TR drank constantly to replenish his soul and steel himself for the public battles that define the statesman.
I would have liked to have had more of a focus on how TR built the family. It would have been interesting to know more of their childhoods -- much the way Edmund Morris plumbed TR's own childhood experiences in "The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt" -- to better understand how this family developed into the close knit reflection of TR's will.
But it is a relatively short book and does an intersting job on the material it covers. You get a good feel for the Roosevelt family bonds during the period of their children's young adulthoods against the backdrop of the war in Europe and TR's tireless campaigns to shape America as he saw it should be.
An Extraordinary Family In War And Peace
In "The Lion's Pride" Edward Renehen treats the reader to an interesting insight into the last years of Theodore Roosevelt's life, with a particular emphasis his impact on World War I and the War's impact on TR and his family.
Beginning with the Roosevelt Family background, the reader is introduced to Theodore Roosevelt, Sr., Greatheart to his family, who taught his children the duties which go with privilege. Greatheart made one decision which would have a profound impact on his progeny: he paid a substitute to take his place in the Union Army. The shame of his refusal to serve which drove TR and his sons to on the battlefields of the world to seek to redeem Greatheart's failure.
TR began his redemptive act during his service as Assistant Secretary of the Navy, from which post he played a major role in getting America ready for and into the Spanish American War. This objective achieved, TR began an insatiable quest to get to the Front. Leaving his family behind, he went to Texas to organize the Rough Riders, an improbable mixture of cowboys and Indians, lawmen and outlaws, westerners and Ivy League athletes. Through TR's persistence they were deployed to Cuba where they charged up San Juan Hill and into glory on July 1, 1898.
After having served as President during a time of peace, TR's marital ardor was again stirred by the coming of World War I. TR, an early and enthusiastic advocate of American preparedness and intervention, raked the neutrality policies of the Wilson administration with merciless fire.
With America's entrance into the war, the cry for TR to, once again, get to the Front arose, not only from TR himself, but from European allies. Georges Clemenceau argued that Roosevelt's was the "one name which summons up the beauty of American intervention" and demanded that Wilson "Send Roosevelt!" In a personal interview, TR had to compliment Wilson in a effort to get command of a division of volunteers. Neither TR, nor allies pleading for a liberating hero, would be satisfied. Wilson, besides being unwilling to give center stage to an aggressive and popular political opponent, recognized that the days of the "Charge Of The Light Brigade" were over. There was no place in modern war for a half-blind, overweight, infection and rheumatism ravaged amateur soldier with a record of insubordination. TR's proposed volunteer division, which would have attracted many of the Army's most promising officers, would have presented a major impediment to the administration's goal of a draft army.
Blocked from the Front, TR made speeches is support of the war effort, while all of his sons would be wounded in action. Ted Jr.. and Kermit served on the ground in Europe while Archie served with British forces in the Middle East and Quentin dueled in the skies over Europe. Many comparisons contrasted the active service of TR's sons with the positions in the rear held by the sons of the Kaiser. Ted, Jr.'s wife, Eleanor, along Woodrow Wilson's son, serviced with the YMCA in France, a fact which provided the basis for sarcastic comparisons. Quentin's death in a dog fight cast a pallor over Sagamore Hill and inflicted a wound from which TR would never recover.
After Quentin's death, TR's life rapidly wound down. Tropical diseases and years of strenuous life finally took their toll with TR's unexpected death on January 6, 1919.
The military service of the Roosevelt family would not end with the death of the Old Lion. His three surviving sons would serve in World War II, two of them dying in uniform. Ted, Jr.. would win the Medal of Honor, a decoration which TR had been denied.
"The Lion's Pride" tells the fantastic story of the life of an extraordinary family. It is the best telling of the World War I era of TR's life which I have found. To learn about either of these topics, "The Lion's Pride" is an excellent choice.
Wonderful story of a heroic American family
I have just finished The Lion's Pride and have finished crying. Theodore Roosevelt has been my hero since boyhood; I've visited Sagamore and TR's grave, read Morris's excellent Rise of Theodore Roosevelt, the delightful Mornings on Horseback by McCulough, other bios, and TR's own The Rough Riders, so I know the major triumphs and tragedies in Roosevelt's life. But in Renehan's book, whose focus is on TR's 4 sons, 2 daughters, and their children, I kept hoping what I knew would happen would NOT happen. I wanted TR to win a third term, survive into old age, have some active role in World War I, not have a son die in that war, etc. I kept saying, "NO, I don't WANT this to happen this way!" But it did; there is more sadness in the Roosevelt family than, perhaps, in most others. But the Roosevelts lived life to the fullest (the "strenuous life" in TR's words) and that is a lesson we could all remember.
Renehan draws on first-person accounts of people who knew TR and his children to paint vivid, vibrant pictures of a prominent American family in peace and war. There are unforgettable vignettes of veteran Rough Riders visiting TR long after the Spanish-American War, of soldiers who served with TR's sons in WWI, and of TR's "war" with Woodrow Wilson about America's role in WWI.
The deaths of 3 of TR's sons can legitimately be seen as metaphors for America in the 20th century. One died in combat, one died of a coronary, and a third, an alcoholic, died by his own hand. All were successful in various ways, but one wonders if they ever really escaped the shadow of their father.
Renehan omitted my favorite TR story. TR, his wife, and a friend were on a back porch somewhere, rocking and talking on a warm summer evening. The quiet was broken by TR, who slammed his fist down on the arm of the chair. His wife, who knew him well, asked calmly, "What is it, dear?" "A mosquito," TR replied. His wife replied, "He killed mosquitoes as if they were lions, and lions as if they were mosquitoes." (Apologies if I have the wording and setting a skosh wrong).
Finally, compare TR with today's politicians, and anyone who has been in the White House in the lifetime of the vast majority of us. Do any compare to TR? I don't think so.
This story of a famous American family deserves an honored place among the best of bios about TR. It is history at its most compelling: the interweaving of the lives of one group of individuals in the great events of the previous century.




