Product Description

Abraham Lincoln's remarkable emergence from the rural Midwest and his rise to the presidency have been the stuff of romance and legend. But as Douglas L. Wilson shows us in Honor's Voice, Lincoln's transformation was not one long triumphal march, but a process that was more than once seriously derailed. There were times, in his journey from storekeeper and mill operator to lawyer and member of the Illinois state legislature, when Lincoln lost his nerve and self-confidence - on at least two occasions he became so despondent as to appear suicidal - and when his acute emotional vulnerabilities were exposed.

Focusing on the crucial years between 1831 and 1842, Wilson's skillful analysis of the testimonies and writings of Lincoln's contemporaries reveals the individual behind the legends. We see Lincoln as a boy: not the dutiful son studying by firelight, but the stubborn rebel determined to make something of himself. We see him as a young man: not the ascendant statesman, but the canny local politician who was renowned for his talents in wrestling and storytelling (as well as for his extensive store of off-color jokes). Wilson also reconstructs Lincoln's frequently anguished personal life: his religious skepticism, recurrent bouts of depression, and difficult relationships with women - from Ann Rutledge to Mary Owens to Mary Todd.

Meticulously researched and well written, this is a fascinating book that makes us reexamine our ideas about one of the icons of American history.


From the Hardcover edition.

Product Details

• Amazon Sales Rank: #300368 in Books
• Published on: 1999-05-25
• Released on: 1999-05-25
• Original language: English
• Number of items: 1
• Binding: Paperback
• 400 pages

From Library Journal
Between 1831 and 1842, Abraham Lincoln was transformed from an impoverished, unsuccessful young man of 22 into a highly regarded attorney and member of the Illinois House of Representatives, while developing the self-esteem, kindness, and political shrewdness that would make him America's most beloved president. Wilson, director of the International Center for Jefferson Studies at Monticello, has written extensively on Lincoln and offers here a fascinating inquiry into his character development. Despite the lack of reliable first-person accounts about the president's life, the author has pulled together informative narratives of Lincoln's politics, education, and troublesome relations with women, especially his arduous courtship of Mary Todd, whom he married in 1842. Lincoln is vividly portrayed as a man riddled by self-doubts and anxiety that challenged his mental stability on more than one occasion. His marriage, however troubled, allowed Lincoln to develop a sense of honor essential for his future political triumphs. Not a comprehensive biography, this book will nevertheless be warmly welcomed by Lincoln scholars and enthusiasts.?Karl Helicher, Upper Merion Twp. Lib., King of Prussia, Pa.
Copyright 1998 Reed Business Information, Inc.

From The New Yorker
This biography ... offers a vivid sense of this country as it was.

From Booklist
Another Lincoln book? Don't rush to disregard it, for this one definitely has good points to make. Wilson poses an interesting question, which he then answers deftly: What enabled Lincoln, born and raised in the backwoods, to come to town as a young man and acquire a certain sophistication in relatively short order? Lending support to the idea that although Lincoln's war years were fascinating, his prairie years may be even more so, Wilson, director of the International Center for Jefferson Studies at Monticello, focuses on Lincoln's life in the 1830s and 1840s, the time of his transformation from bumpkin to knowledgeable politician. In charting Lincoln's "rise from obscurity and his emergence as a man to be reckoned with," the author explores the subject within specific arenas: Lincoln's self-education, his search for a vocation, his relations with women, his entry into politics, and his marriage to Mary Todd. These separate thematic investigations coalesce into a deeply revealing picture of Lincoln's makeup that most previous biographies barely scratch the surface of. Brad Hooper

Customer Reviews

A Good Guide to Conflicting Evidence
Teachers in criminal justice classes, I am told, often stage mock crimes in their classrooms. In the middle of a lecture, for example, a bandit will barge in, threaten the students, and make off with the professor's wallet. The students, at first shocked but then relieved when told that it was a staged event, are then asked to describe the event. What did the suspect look like? How tall was he? What color hair did he have? What was he wearing? What did he say? Invariably, there are multiple answers to those questions. People saw different things. No one version of what occurred is totally accurate.

Wilson's book confronts that perennial problem of human perception. Though his 'transformation of Lincoln' plows familiar ground - how one solitary, unschooled backwoods man transformed himself into a national, albeit polarizing figure, through willpower, endurance, ambition, guts, and brains - his careful forensic method, as judge and jury of a multitude of competing facts and interpretations, makes this book a compelling tale, as much about how history is written as it is about how Lincoln evolved.

And this is why I disagree with the reviews that describe this book as long-winded, tough-sledding and over-detailed. In Honor's Voice, Wilson provides a valuable glimpse into the historian's bag of tricks. Wilson takes each of the iconic moments of Lincoln's life - his storied wresting match with Jack Armstrong, his self-education, his disastrous romance with Ann Rutledge - and peels apart the layers, examining the historical record as closely as possible, evaluating the claims of eyewitnesses and second-hand sources, and holding each up to scrutiny before making any assertions; and even then, he is admirably cautious. Wilson presents a lot of quotes, exactly as written, from contemporaries who witnessed, or claimed to have witnessed, crucial events in Lincoln's life, and asks: Is this the truth? Who could have benefit from enhancing the truth? Who was really there? What about the quote lends it authenticity, or falsity? Yes, the narrative covers the same event numerous times, but this is the price one pays of exactness. Like the criminal justice students who have competing recollections of a recent event, not one of Lincoln's contemporaries knows the whole truth. But taken together, one gets a more clear picture of what might have happened.

The risk, of course, is boredom and the frustration of dealing with multiple sources of the same event; but the reward is a new appreciation of Lincoln the man, as well as the historian's challenge of teasing out the facts in an era long since vanished.

Painfully detailed but a useful picture of Lincoln emerges.
The bad points first...

Being a Linoln buff myself, but certainly not a scholar on the subject, I found this book to be a worthwhile addition to my library but one that is seriously flawed. The first chapter goes into painstaking detail about Lincoln's wrestling match with Jack Armstrong in New Salem. I think a wrestling historian would find it more useful than someone interested in our 16th president. Endless second and third-hand accounts of the match are analyzed in detail. And for what? No reliable conclusions can be drawn from these contradictory accounts. The first chapter could have been summarized in two words...who knows? And I'm not really sure who cares either. I found this chapter to be a bit bizarre.

My other criticism of the book is that it is very poorly organized, in my opinion. In fact, only the first chapter sticks to the topic of it's title. The rest of the book seems to be organized into chapters only for the purpose of giving the reader a needed break from the tedium. Sure, you will find something about Lincoln's relationship with women in the chapter entitled, "Women," but you will find just as much about this subject in just about any other chapter. And you will learn about his politics in the chapter about women, etc. It almost seems as if Mr. Wilson just pinned a title to the top of a page now and then without regard to what followed. This lack of structure also results in a great deal of repetition. The same quotes are repeated again and again and again which would not have been necessary if each chapter stuck with it's title subject. One hopes that this lack of organization is not a reflection of Mr. Wilson's research skills.

On the plus side, if you can wade through the book, which is tedious to the extreme at times, you may end up with a more textured view of Lincoln the man. The book can help one to fill in the blanks of Lincoln's life but it is almost entirely based on educated guesses and conclusions on Mr. Wilson's part. In a sense, the book is reminiscent of Gore Vidal's Lincoln. But such conjecture can be useful, of course if we are searching for that "ring of truth" to fill in the blanks.

All in all, I consider this to be a useful addition to my fairly extensive Lincoln library but I certainly would not recommend it as a first book about Lincoln by any means and I think Mr. Wilson would agree with that assessment. The author writes that the book is not intended for scholars, but I find it difficult to see why the person with a more casual interest in Lincoln would be interested in these endless details which really never reach a conclusion. The book is, however, instructive as to how incorrect information is passed on and accepted as fact by generations of historians.

This book asks more questions than it answers but, ironically, the overall result is a much better picture of Lincoln. I would recommend this book only to the serious Lincoln student.

worth reading only if you are a big Lincoln fan
I have read several books on Lincoln and admire him as the greatest American that ever lived. This book was worth my effort because I did learn much about Lincoln's young adulthood. I did not find the book pleasing to read, however, because of the author's excessive reliance on original quotes from primary sources. Though this makes the book scholarly, it does not make it entertaining. The author spends too much time on Lincoln's love life and practically nothing on the origins of his philosophy. Though I am left knowing more about Lincoln the man, I am still searching for the answer to the single question for which I bought the book: how did this man of humble origins, beset by more than the usual number of human frailties, evolve into the American Messiah, the savior of the nation and its most honorable principles for the benefit of all civilization? Other than feebly suggesting that Lincoln's opposition to cruelty to animals might have eventually caused him to sympathize with the plight of slaves, this book leaves this mystery of American history to future writers.