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My Antonia (Enriched Classics (Pocket))

My Antonia (Enriched Classics (Pocket))
By Willa Cather

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ENDURING LITERATURE ILLUMINATED BY PRACTICAL SCHOLARSHIP

The moving portrait of an orphan boy and immigrant girl who find hardship -- and love -- on the American prairie.

EACH ENRICHED CLASSIC EDITION INCLUDES:

• A concise introduction that gives readers important background information

• A chronology of the author's life and work

• A timeline of significant events that provides the book's historical context

• An outline of key themes and plot points to help readers form their own interpretations

• Detailed explanatory notes

• Critical analysis, including contemporary and modern perspectives on the work

• Discussion questions to promote lively classroom and book group interaction

• A list of recommended related books and films to broaden the reader's experience

Enriched Classics offer readers affordable editions of great works of literature enhanced by helpful notes and insightful commentary. The scholarship provided in Enriched Classics enables readers to appreciate, understand, and enjoy the world's finest books to their full potential.

SERIES EDITED BY CYNTHIA BRANTLEY JOHNSON


Product Details

  • Amazon Sales Rank: #13457 in Books
  • Published on: 2004-06-29
  • Original language: English
  • Number of items: 1
  • Binding: Mass Market Paperback
  • 336 pages

Customer Reviews

Antonia, "who seemed to mean to us the country, the conditions, the whole adventure of our childhood." 5
In 1882, when author Willa Cather was nine years-old, her family left their home in Back Creek Valley, Virginia, and moved to Nebraska, near the settler country in Red Cloud where they farmed a homestead. Ms. Cather, often thought of as a chronicler of the pioneer American West, frequently drew on her memories of prairie culture and her own personal experiences. She wrote about the themes closest to her heart. Of primary importance was the drama of the immigrant struggling to survive in a new world, epitomized here in "My Antonia." In this extraordinary novel, Miss Cather weaves together the story of Antonia Shimerda, an immigrant girl from Bohemia who represents the optimism, determination and pure grit that newcomers to America needed to make a successful life, and that of American-born Jim Burden, our narrator.

Burden, a successful and cultured East-coast lawyer, is returning to his childhood home in Blackhawk, Nebraska for a visit. On the long train ride, he reminisces with an unnamed friend about the place where they had both grown up and about the people they knew - especially their dear friend Antonia, "who seemed to mean to us the country, the conditions, the whole adventure of our childhood."

When young Jim Burden was orphaned at age ten, he left his native Virginia to live with his grandparents on their farm, just outside of Blackhawk. At almost the same time that Jim arrived, the Shimerda family settled on their land. Mrs. Shimerda had argued effectively for a move to America so that the children, especially Ambrosch, the eldest son, would have the chance to make a better life for themselves, with more possibilities of moving up in the social hierarchy and of acquiring wealth. The Bohemian newcomers were the Burden's closest neighbors. Fourteen year-old Antonia Shimerda, the eldest daughter became a close friend of Jim's. He was immediately drawn to her warmth and friendliness. When Antonia's father, a sensitive, refined man, discovered that Jim was educated he asked the boy to teach his daughter to speak English. "Te-e-ach, te-e-ach my Án-tonia!" he told/asked Mrs. Burden. Together the two young people worked the land and explored the glorious prairie. And Antonia began to learn English.

Unfortunately, Antonia's studies came to an end with her father's tragic suicide. The man missed his native land terribly and was not able to accept his family's extreme poverty or the demands of his wife and son. When he lost his only friends, he sunk into a deep depression from which he was not able to escape. After Mr. Shimerda's death, Antonia had to work even harder, performing the heaviest, most physically demanding chores, just to keep the farm from going under. She was not able to go to school with Jim, and began to slowly lose the refined ways she had learned from her dad.

The author describes Antonia's life as Jim perceives it, and from information he gathers from others about the long periods when he did not have contact with her. Their widely different positions in society dictated their life choices and their fortunes. And their lives, their personal histories, parallel the changes and the transformation of the Great Plains. When Antonia and Jim explored the Nebraskan wilderness, it was a wilderness as far as the eye could see. "There seemed to be nothing to see; no fences, no creeks or trees, no hills or fields. If there was a road, I could not make it out in the faint starlight. There was nothing but land: not a country at all, but the material out of which countries are made. No, there was nothing but land--slightly undulating..." And, "I had the feeling that the world was left behind, that we had got over the edge of it, and were outside man's jurisdiction. I had never before looked up at the sky when there was not a familiar mountain ridge against it. But this was the complete dome of heaven, all there was of it." When Jim makes his return trip by train, years later, everything had changed.

Willa Cather's prose is straightforward, the narrative is deceptively simple and crystal clear. Her characters are complex and the wonderful, richly textured descriptions of the landscape and life on the plains make reading the novel pure pleasure. The author also captures the interior landscape of her characters with great perception and sensitivity. This is a great work of fiction which depicts a people, and a place in time, which only remain on the pages of a book, preserved vividly by Willa Cather.

I prefer to purchase Enriched Classics fiction whenever available. I find they offer readers more affordable editions of great works of literature with supplementary critical text. "My Antonia" contains: a concise introduction by Editor Cynthia Brantley Johnson that gives readers important background information; a chronology of Willa Cather's life and work; a timeline of significant events that provides the book's historical context; an outline of key themes and plot points; detailed explanatory notes; critical analysis, including contemporary and modern perspectives of "My Antonia;" discussion questions ideal for book club conversations; a recommended related bibliography.

H.L. Mencken wrote, "No romantic novel ever written in America, by man or woman, is one half so beautiful as 'My Antonia.'"
JANA

Excellent supplementary material4
The writing is art. This a classic, so anything I want to say has already been said, and probably with more eloquence. I do want to recommend this edition of the book for its excellent supplementary material: biography, historical timeline, discussion questions, and detailed notes.

The Woman Who Won The West5
The trappers and the Mountain Men grew old. Carson stayed on but most went east. The wagon trains moved on to California and Oregon. Bat Masterson and Wyatt Earp ended their days near New York City. Antonia stayed. Not many others did.
Lied to by land agents, often speaking no English and ignorant of farming, they found themselves on plains and prairies whose very extent is frightening, and at the mercy of constant wind, blizzard, drought, hail, prairie fire, locusts ... the list goes on and on. Five minutes of hail might wipe out a crop ready for harvest. Rain is too much or too little, and never at the right time. In blizzards, men and women have gotten lost and frozen to death between the house and the barn; and the roads may not open for weeks. Railroad rates were exorbitant and the local banks - themselves struggling to survive - ever ready to foreclose.
Antonia would have seen the wagons rolling East: "In God We Trusted. In Nebraska we busted."
Few of her descendants stayed on. Like Cather herself and Jim Burden, the lure of the outside world, the city, was strong. There were often too many kids to leave each enough land to live on. One hundred - twenty, one hundred - fifty years later, a few of the old names survive. One is Pavelka. Antonia Shimerda is the real person, Annie Pavelka. We leave her in 1914, but she lived well into the 1950s and is buried near Red Cloud, Nebrasks. Her stone is a monument to that tough, stubborn breed who turned the Great American Desert into the breadbasket of the world.
Read about her. You'll take her to your heart.