Real and Functional Analysis (Graduate Texts in Mathematics) (v. 142)
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Average customer review:Product Description
This book is meant as a text for a first-year graduate course in analysis. In a sense, the subject matter covers the same topics as elementary calculus - linear algebra, differentiation, integration - but treated in a manner suitable for people who will be using it in further mathematical investigations. The book begins with point-set topology, essential for all analysis. The second part deals with the two basic spaces of analysis, Banach and Hilbert spaces. The book then turns to the subject of integration and measure. After a general introduction, it covers duality and representation theorems, some applications (such as Dirac sequences and Fourier transforms), integration and measures on locally compact spaces, the Riemann-Stjeltes integral, distributions, and integration on locally compact groups. Part four deals with differential calculus (with values in a Banach space). The next part deals with functional analysis. It includes several major spectral theorems of analysis, showing how one can extend to infinite dimensions certain results from finite-dimensional linear algebra; a discussion of compact and Fredholm operators; and spectral theorems for Hermitian operators. The final part, on global analysis, provides an introduction to differentiable manifolds. The text includes worked examples and numerous exercises, which should be viewed as an integral part of the book. The organization of the book avoids long chains of logical interdependence, so that chapters are as independent as possible. This allows a course using the book to omit material from some chapters without compromising the exposition of material from later chapters.
Product Details
- Amazon Sales Rank: #581413 in Books
- Published on: 1993-04-29
- Original language: English
- Number of items: 1
- Binding: Hardcover
- 600 pages
Customer Reviews
Much better than Royden!
It drove me up the wall, in my first course on measure and integration, that integration was first done for positive functions, then for real functions by writing them as a difference of positive functions, then complex functions in terms of real and imaginary parts. Why couldn't you just integrate real-valued functions
intrinsically, without the silly decomposition into positive and negative parts?
After that course, I found Lang's book. What a blessing to see that you can just integrate in infinite-dimensional spaces right from the start. I can't understand why virtually all books on integration theory still succumb to the "positive functions first" approach.
One of a kind !
Up to my knowledge, this is the only book that constructs the Lebesgue integral for functions to a general Banach-space instead of the real numbers (thus saving us from the unnecessary and esthetically dissapointing construction through positive and negative functions).
I don't know how Lang does it, but eerytime you'll pick up one of his books, you'll marvel at the beauty of mathematics !
Overall, A Good Book
I've read several analysis books and this is one of the better ones that I have read. It covers a variety of interesting and useful topics and the exposition is clear. It's presentation is a bit more abstract than some others starting with some functional-analytic concepts before doing integration in that framework. However, if you want to study stochastic analysis, getting in this frame of mind will definitely help your understanding of stochastic integration. For a truly thorough understaning of the subject, I recommend purchasing this book as well as the somewhat easier "Lebesgue Integration on Euclidean Space" by Frank Jones - the two together cost about the same as Royden, Rudin, or the terrible book by Aliprantis.





